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Erbium (68Er167.29)
[7440-52-0]

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Elemental Form


Erbium metal is soft, malleable, bright, and silvery. It does not oxidize as rapidly as some of the other rare earth metals as it is fairly stable in air. Erbium has a high electrical resistivity. As with other rare earth metals, properties depend on the impurities present. Naturally occuring erbium is a mixture of six stable isotopes.
Melting Point1529°CBoiling Point2868°C
Density9.066g/cm3Themal Conductivity0.023cal/cm2/cm/s/°C
Specific Heat @ 25°C0.040cal/g°CHeat of Fusion4.1k-cal/g-atom
Heat of Vaporization67k-cal/g-atomAtomic Volume18.1W/D
Electronegativity1.2Pauling'sCovalent Radius1.57Angstroms
Electrical Resistivity @ 298°C86.0µΩ-cmCrystal StructureHexagonal
Compressibility2.39x10-6cm2/kgThermal Neutron Cross Section166barns/atoms
Magnetic Moment9.5Bohr magnetonsMagnetic Susceptibility44,100x10-6emu/mole
Tensile Strength42,4000psiYield Strength38,700psi
Standard Electrode Potential+2.1volts