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Praseodymium (59Pr140.90765)
[7440-10-0]

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Praseodymiun is a soft, silvery-yellow, malleable, ductile metal. More resistant to corrosion in air than some other rare earths, it develop a green oxide coating that spalls off when exposed to air. Praseodymium is never found free in nature, appearing only in combined form with other rare earths in various minerals. It should be stored under mineral oil or in an inert atmosphere. Similar to other rare earths, praseodymium forms brightly colored compounds.
Melting Point935°CBoiling Point3020°C
Density6.77g/cm3Themal Conductivity @ 50°C0.28cal/cm2/cm/s/°C
Specific Heat @ 25°C0.048cal/g°CHeat of Fusion1.60k-cal/g-atom
Heat of Vaporization79k-cal/g-atomAtomic Volume20.8W/D
First Ionization Energy133K-cal/g-moleElectronegativity1.1Pauling's
Covalent Radius1.65AngstromsElectrical Resistivity @ 298°C68.0µΩ-cm
Crystal StructureHexagonalCompressibility3.21x10-6cm2/kg
Thermal Neutron Cross Section11.2barns/atomMagnetic Moment3.56Bohr magnetons
Magnetic Susceptibility5,320x10-6emu/moleTensile Strength15,900psi
Yield Strength14,500psiTransformation Temperature795°C
Standard Electrode Potential+2.2volts